N头条>英语词典>abide by翻译和用法

abide by

英 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]

美 [əˈbaɪd baɪ]

遵守,遵照(法规、协议、判决等)

同义词辨析

obeyabide byfollowobserve【导航词义:遵守】

obeyv. 遵守,服从
〔辨析〕
普通用词,指依据法律法规行事,也指服从某种权威。
〔例证〕
A good citizen must obey the law.
一个好公民必须守法。
Soldiers are expected to obey orders without questioning them.
军人应当毫无异议地服从命令。
abide byphr. v. 遵守,信守
〔辨析〕
指依照法规、协议、决定等行事,含即使不同意也必须接受并服从之意。
〔例证〕
We have to abide by the new rules.
我们必须遵守新的规定。
She will abide by her promise.
她会信守诺言的。
They have to abide by the refree's decision.
他们必须服从裁判的决定。
followv. 听从,遵循
〔辨析〕
指接受劝告、听从指示等,强调按照别人所告知、示范等的内容去做。
〔例证〕
follow a diet/recipe
按照规定饮食/采用规定食谱
Why didn't you follow the doctor's advice?
你为什么不听医生的劝告?
Take care to follow the instructions.
注意按照指示进行。
observev. 遵守
〔辨析〕
指奉行法律、协议、习俗等,常可与 obey 换用。
〔例证〕
This new law must be strictly observed/obeyed.
这项新法律必须严格遵守。
Both sides have observed/obeyed the ceasefire.
双方都遵守了停火协定。

柯林斯词典

  • PHRASAL VERB 遵守,遵照(法规、约定等)
    If youabide bya law, agreement, or decision, you do what it says you should do.
    1. They have got to abide by the rules.
      他们必须遵守规则。

英英释义

verb

  • show respect towards
    1. honor your parents!
    Synonym:respecthonorhonourobserve
  • act in accordance with someone's rules, commands, or wishes
    1. He complied with my instructions
    2. You must comply or else!
    3. Follow these simple rules
    4. abide by the rules
    Synonym:complyfollow

双语例句

  • Abide by and promote compliance with the IIA Code of Ethics.
    遵守和促进对IIA《职业道德规范》的遵守。
  • We count on your honor and conscience that you will abide by that rule.
    我们希望你的荣誉和良心遵守规则。
  • As a member, I shall abide by the constitution rules, resolutions and requirements of the association.
    成为会员后,我将遵守、服从和维护校友会的章程、条规和议决。
  • Governments at all levels and all cadres must stay honest and clean and abide by the law.
    各级政府和所有干部都必须做到清正廉明,奉公守法。
  • We shall continue to abide by what has been agreed upon.
    我们将继续遵守我们已经商定的协议。
  • All individuals, while exercising their rights and enjoying freedoms, should abide by laws and fulfill their obligations.
    每个人在行使自己的权利和享有自由时,必须要遵守法律和承担义务。
  • We scrupulously abide by the highest standard morality and honesty.
    我们尽力恪守最高标准的道德和诚实。
  • They have got to abide by the rules.
    他们必须遵守规则。
  • We are not free agents; we abide by the decisions of our president.
    我们不能自主行事;我们遵循总统的决定。
  • He has always abide by his promises.
    他一向恪守诺言。